Thursday, August 27, 2020
Failure Analysis Change Strategy Essay
Group ââ¬Å"Aâ⬠uncovers the conditions with respect to the disappointment investigation of a hotelier and how a CEO drives an authoritative change procedures to forestall an approaching disappointment of the organization. To balance the hotelier business disappointment examination, the group talks about the achievement investigation of Apple Inc. The group distinguishes each organizationââ¬â¢s strategic vision articulations with a conduct hypothesis clarification talking about the achievement and disappointment markers. Examination centers around which explicit authoritative conduct speculations might clarify the companyââ¬â¢s disappointment or achievement, bureaucratââ¬â¢s jobs, and hierarchical structure and culture. Driving authoritative change distinguishes the most indispensable zones for change, possible boundaries in the evolving procedure, tending to political and control issues, and steps executing the hierarchical utilizing the John Kotterââ¬â¢s 8-advance arrangement. Business Failure Analysis Appleââ¬â¢s Mission explanation Apple doesn't unmistakably characterize a statement of purpose. As per Farfan (2014), ââ¬Å"Apple closes their public statements with an explanation that looks like what a conventional crucial is relied upon to beâ⬠¦Apple focuses on bringing the best individualized computing experience to understudies, teachers, inventive experts and shoppers around the globe through imaginative equipment, programming and Internet offeringsâ⬠(The Mission Statement, Global Vision, and Values of Apple, Inc.). Vision. Tim Cook, current CEO of Apple, doesn't have a basic vision for the organization. During a 2009 meeting, Cook makes reference to a few qualities behind the organization driving the vision Cook expects; ââ¬Å"We accept that we are on the essence of the earth to make incredible items and thatââ¬â¢s not transforming, we are continually concentrating on advancing and we have confidence in the straightforward, not the complexâ⬠(Hull 2012, para. 5). Appleââ¬â¢s Success. A ppleââ¬â¢s way to deal with progress puts together itself with respect to aâ redesign by the previous CEO in 1997, Steve Jobs. Employments accomplices with a few associations, for example, Microsoft and CompUSA framing a vital collusion with Apple items. As indicated by Finkle and Mallin (2010), Steve Jobs states ââ¬Å"the motivation behind why his organizations have become so effective is on the grounds that they recruit the absolute best individuals on the planet to work for them; his business sharp, arrangement aptitudes, and penchant to face challenges empower him to change innovation into organizations that flourishâ⬠(p. 38). Appleââ¬â¢s initiative style is a significant commitment in the companyââ¬â¢s achievement. Appealling, moving, adaptable, responsive and free soul depict previous CEO Steve Jobââ¬â¢s; continually testing representatives and impacting a group situation where people can voice thoughts (Toma and Marinescu, 2013). Appleââ¬â¢s Successful Behavioral Theories. Two conduct speculations adding to Appleââ¬â¢s accomplishment during Steve Jobs residency are the top-down inventive procedure and situational ââ¬Å"Zen likeâ⬠transformational administration style Jobââ¬â¢s runs the associatio n with. Wiping out layers of administration empowers Apple to accommodate in a changing worldwide market having spearheading the innovation into new markets. Top-Down Management. During Steve Jobs residency at Apple, the organization fuses a solid top-down imaginative procedure disposing of administration. This empowers data to go straightforwardly to Jobs and afterward channels to sub-groups as explicit assignments for finishing (Robbins and Judge, 2013, p. 506). This procedure disposes of a top-substantial culture of the board expanding item to advertise reaction time. ââ¬Å"Organizational conduct speculations reflect the topic with which they arrangement, and individuals are perplexing and complicatedâ⬠(Yukl, 2013, p. 15). Situational Leadership. Employments address the market with an initiative style adjusting to showcase requests. Disposing of a conventional culture of administrators inside Apple empowers Jobs to oversee Apple straightforwardly and adequately on a worldwide scale. The situational initiative style works for Jobââ¬â¢s as the enthusiasm toward the organization, purchasers, and tasks are thought of on a worldwide scale. on a cross utilitarian worldwide scale empowers the organization to adjust to requirements and requests on a worldwide scale. Appleââ¬â¢s Organizational Authority. Appleââ¬â¢s job of initiative during the Steve Jobs period focuses on improvement; taking duties start to finish; when behind, jump; put items before benefit; donââ¬â¢t be a captive to focusâ groups; twist reality; attribute; push before flawlessness; know both the master plan and the subtleties; endure just ââ¬Å"Aâ⬠players; connect eye to eye; consolidate the humanities with technical studies; and remain hungry and foolishâ⬠(Isaccson, 2012). The board. Appleââ¬â¢s administrators forces broad information about the administrations and items contenders are accommodating the market. This capacity empowers the association to plan new thoughts increasing current standards for their rivals; Apple takes development to another level. Chiefs and administration both look for new thoughts bringing innovation into totally new zones. This related to a totally lean administration approach adds to unprecedented efficiency at Apple (Sullivan, 2011). Authoritative Structure. Appleââ¬â¢s hierarchical structure is straightforward. ââ¬Å"There are no boards of trustees at Apple, general administration is disapproved of, and just a single individual, the CFO, has a duty regarding expenses and costs that lead to benefits and lossesâ⬠(Lashinsky, 2011). Culture. The way of life at Apple is extremely casual and requesting from workers. As opposed to a work/life balance numerous associations gladly accentuate, Apple makes it understood all through the association that it looks for submitting, amazingly persevering people. A model here on the organization site gladly states: ââ¬Å"This isnââ¬â¢t your comfortable corporate nine to fiverâ⬠(Apple, 2014). This fortification rehashes itself all through the site ingraining an interest for a culture to share a fixation getting each and every detail right. ââ¬Å"Leave your ties, bring your ideasâ⬠(Apple, 2014). Owners USA Trust Objectives and Mission Since its chapter 11 and different acquisitions, Innkeepers USA Trust goals and strategic no unmistakable definition. Landlords USA Trust was broadly known as one of driving proprietors of lengthy visit and upscale inn properties over the United States. Regarding O a land speculation trust (REIT), Innkeepers USA Trust possesses enthusiasm for a few inns in numerous states. The organizationââ¬â¢s point of convergence at one time is to procure, create, rebrand, and reposition inn properties. This organizationââ¬â¢s broadly useful, preceding fizzling, is to obtain and grow land ventures expanding investor benefit. Conduct hypothesis foreseeing Innkeepers, USA Failure The companyââ¬â¢s disappointments are an aftereffect of reductions on both business and purchaser levels. With diminishing travel, expanding fuel costs, rising vitality cost, a plenitude of new inns entering the market, and over $1 billion under water, Innkeepers USA had to petition for financial protection (McCarty and Kary, 2010). Forestalling the disappointment of Innkeepers USA Letââ¬â¢s take a gander at a portion of the crucial regions requiring change at Innkeepers USA. ââ¬Å"As property estimations fall and business evaporate during the downturn, Innkeeper USA can't meet money related commitments squaring away advances (Aquino, 2011). The association must rebuild and work out of insolvency. Developing innovation, world societies, and property worker bolster need consideration all together for the organization to be effective. Using developing innovation, the organization makes the Hilton execution Advantage framework. This framework incorporates a worldwide online help for clients and land owners. Explicit client care destinations address each organization area all through the world and staff with workers who are conversant in their local dialects. A worldwide online business group and income the board combination focus permits property chiefs to look for direction from staff having some expertise in indicated deals the executives and income points. These groups help with examination, systems, and the board requirements for singular land owners. Hindrances to Change Innovation training is probably the biggest test. The association authoritative systems to develop the organization back to a productivity and manageability state. Because of the downturn, most associations diminish and fire worker travel to limit costs. Thus, open doors for online development increment arriving at clients on a worldwide scale. Social issues need consideration. Workers conversant in numerous dialects are made accessible to help clients in these societies improving client care. Every individual property needs assessments to survey the necessities of the socioeconomics; properties can't be cutout structures. Representative help administrations make a social equalization in the organization. Instructive help is on line; whenever, anyplace an organization representative can get the direction they look for without pausing. This outcomes from the establishment of more up to date advances. Force and Political Issues As Innkeepers USA Trust battles with diminishing room income, obligation weights, and liquidity imperatives, the land venture trust ends up with power and policy driven issues. Two points of view of intensity issues in this association are the limited and endless viewpoint of intensity. The limited point of view of intensity is the serious soul of an association that spikes profitability and spotlights on winning. Through its opposition and force point of view, the association will at last reduce returns; in which Innkeepers USA Trust winds up in this force battle by oversupplying new inns while room incomes are deteriorate. Understanding Innkeepers USA Trust power and political battles, issues require the limitless point of view of
Saturday, August 22, 2020
An Analysis Of John Berger Essay -- essays research papers fc
Pictures Don’t Always Paint a Thousand Words John Berger offers a striking expression in saying “ No other relic or content from the past can offer such an immediate declaration about the world which encompassed others at different occasions. In this regard pictures are more exact and more extravagant than writing,'; (Ways of Reading, 106). This announcement is false. Writing has been the point of convergence of all cutting edge learning.. Writing lets the peruser feel what the writer is thinking, not simply consider it to be you would in a canvas. This can be demonstrated in the wake of perusing Berger ‘s depictions of artistic creations in Ways of Seeing and furthermore perusing pieces of writing composed by W.E.B Dubois. Ã Ã Ã Ã Ã When a peruser peruses writing it is anything but difficult to feel what the writer is expounding on . An author’s work is to show the peruser his perspective. He does this by portraying things, offering suppositions, and making ends. By doing this the writer can express what is on his mind and the peruser can ideally identify with him. A decent creator will likewise paint his own image by words. He will leave the peruser with an image in his mind of what he is depicting. A writer’s words are more grounded than the stroke of a craftsman. Ã Ã Ã Ã Ã An case of this could be from W.E.B Dubois ‘s Of the Meaning of Progress . DuBois paints us an image of his life . On page 225, DuBois portrays a kid , he says “ Thenie was available early ,- a sprightly, monstrous ,great hearted , who guilefully plunged snuff and took care of her little bandylegged sibling.'; This depiction is something an image can not depict. An image can't fundamentally show somebody being sprightly or acceptable hearted. These two depictions are significant in finding out about the character, along these lines writing is more exact than pictures. Ã Ã Ã Ã Ã Berger’s additionally expresses that artistic creations leave the peruser to make numerous ends. Berger is discussing the sitter in a work of art by Frans Hals. He says “ It is beyond the realm of imagination to expect to deliver fortuitous proof to set up what there connections were, ';(110). Here he is stating by taking a gander at the image, there aren’t numerous substantial ends one can make. The watcher can see five individuals and portray what they resemble, yet he can't burrow any more profound. Some other determination a peruser would mak... ...rpretations. Artworks are left open for the watcher to make his own decision. A writer could convey a paper to a million unique individuals and get and still have just a single understanding. A writer regularly will compose a proposal proclamation which tells the peruser precisely what the composing will be about. Ã Ã Ã Ã Ã In end, writing is the thing that has manufactured this country and world from the beginning. Lamentably John Berger didn't feel along these lines. Pictures give us an image that we can see with our eyes, however pictures forget about the emotions we find in our heart. Writing enables us to see and feel everything. The heart and psyche will perpetually be more impressive than the eye. Ã Ã Ã Ã Ã Ã Ã Ã Ã Ã Ã Ã Ã Ã Ã Ã Ã Ã Ã Ã WORKS CITED Berger, John. “Ways of Seeing.'; Ways of Reading. Ed. David Bartholomae and Anthony Petrosky. Bedford/St. Martin’s: New York, Boston, 1999. Pg 104-132. Du Bois, W.E.B. “Of the Meaning of Progress.'; Ways of Reading. Ed. David Bartholomae and Anthony Petrosky. Bedford/St. Martin’s: New York, Boston, 1999. Pg 224-231.
Friday, August 21, 2020
7003 Example
7003 Example 7003 â" Essay Example > April 23, 2012.IntroductionMagnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has become a very common and reliable way of diagnosing patients. Due to advance in technology and detailed information about the diagnosis in question, many people have relied on this procedure for the detailed and quality images. However it has not been without challenges and some of the challenges are the burns that result from these procedures. RF burn is damage caused to the skin or other tissues and they are mostly caused by ionizing radiation or exposure to energy from radio frequency. During medical imaging high exposure to X rays can result to these burns. Body cells are damaged by ionizing radiation when they interact as this result to damage. The body reacts to this and what results is an erythema (Diaz, et. al, 2010 pp 413). This is redness around the affected area. In most cases radio burns are associated to cancer because of the ability of ionizing radiation to cause damage to DNA thus making the cell cancer ous. Radio frequency burns can be of first, second or third degree. Some of the burns are usually treated by plastic surgery. CausesMagnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is considered a safe diagnostic procedure. However excessive heating can result to injuries to the person who is undergoing the MR procedures. Some of the causes of these burns include: physiologic monitors, objects that are made from conductive materials, damaged coils and electronically activated devices. Heating of implants can sometimes be problematic if the devices are made from conductive materials whose shape is elongated or those that form loops with a certain diameter (ECRI Institute, 2008 pp 379). Excess MRI heating has been witnessed for particular types of catheters that have thermistors, guide wires, leads and also certain cervical fixation devices. The degree and nature of the health effects that result from overexposure to radio frequency is dependent on the intensity, frequency and exposure duration. Th e distance from the source of the radio frequency is also a determinant of the effect it causes. Shielding of these frequencies can also determine the effect they cause. One of the main effects of exposure to radio frequencies causes heating of body tissues because the body absorbs energy from the radio frequency fields. If a person is exposed to this kind of energy for long their body temperatures increases and they develop symptoms similar to those of somebody who have been involved in a physical exercise (Hardy Weil, 2010 pp 607). In rare cases or even the body is exposed to other heat sources at the same time a personâs body system may find it hard to cool due to the heat load and this ends up to heat exhaustion or stroke (Haik, et al, 2009 pp 295). Heat of specific positions for long which is also known as localized heating can be disastrous as it result to damage of the internal tissues. Non uniform fields are responsible of forming hot spots due to refraction of the radi o frequency fields within the body. This may also be caused by interaction between the radio frequency fields and the metallic implants in the body like aneurism clips and cardiac pace makers. Those body organs that have poor heat control are at a higher risk of damage resulting from heat. These organs include eye lens and the testes. Burns and shock result from flow of electric currents between the person and the conducting object when they are exposed to these fields (Jacob, et al. 2010 pp 848). There have been laboratory researches that have identified very low heating that result to tissue heating.
Monday, May 25, 2020
The Things They Carried By Tim O Brien - 1369 Words
Many authors use storytelling as a vehicle to convey the immortality of past selves and those who have passed to not only in their piece of literature but in their life as an author. In Tim Oââ¬â¢Brienââ¬â¢s work of fiction The Things They Carried, through his final chapter ââ¬Å"The Lives of the Dead,â⬠O Brien conveys that writing is a matter of survival since, the powers of storytelling can ensure the immortality of all those who were significant in his life. Through their immortality, Oââ¬â¢Brien has the ability to save himself with a simple story. Through snippets of main plot event of other chapters, Oââ¬â¢Brien speaks to the fact the dead have not actually left; they are gone physically, but not spiritually or emotionally. They live on in memories as Linda lives on in the memories of Oââ¬â¢Brien and as many of his war buddies live on through his stories. He can revive them and bring them back to the world through his writings and through these emotions or events he experienced with them and with their deaths can make them immortal. Through the reminiscent stories of Linda and Oââ¬â¢Brienââ¬â¢s war companions and himself, Oââ¬â¢Brien conveys that storytelling allows people to reanimate others who have died and past selves to create an immortality of humans. In this final chapter, Oââ¬â¢Brien strings the various threads of plot events together to form a cohesive message. Each of the major themes is illuminated as each of the major stories is retold mostly told about Vietnam and a younger version of himselfShow MoreRelatedThe Things They Carried By Tim O Brien892 Words à |à 4 PagesThe Vietnam War was a long, exhausting, and traumatic experience for all of the soldiers and those who came with them. The Things They Carried, by Tim O Brien illustrates the different affects the war had on a variety of people: Jacqueline Navarra Rhoads, a former nurse during the Vietnam war, demonstrates these effects within her own memoir in the book, The Forgotten Veterans. Both sources exemplify many tribulations, while sharing a common thread of suffering from mental unpredictability. DesensitizationRead MoreThe Things They Carried By Tim O Brien1377 Words à |à 6 Pageslove to have it as good as we do. Tim Oââ¬â¢Brienââ¬â¢s The Things The y Carried discusses many veterans who experience the burden of shame and guilt daily due to their heroic actions taken during the Vietnam War. The book shows you how such a war can change a man before, during, and after itââ¬â¢s over.à à à à à à à à à à à à As I reflect on the many conflicts America has been a part of, none can compare to the tragedies that occurred in The Vietnam war. As told in The Things They Carried (Oââ¬â¢Brien), characters such as NormanRead MoreThe Things They Carried By Tim O Brien1457 Words à |à 6 Pagesthe theme pertains to everyone regardless of their background. It conveys the same ideas to people from all across our society. Lastly, a classic is timeless, which means it has transcended the time in which it was written. In Tim Oââ¬â¢Brienââ¬â¢s novel, The Things They Carried, he offers a new, intriguing way to view war or just life in general and also meets all of the crucial requirements mentioned above to qualify it as a book of literary canon. Though this book is technically a war novel, many peopleRead MoreThe Things They Carried By Tim O Brien1242 Words à |à 5 Pagesââ¬Å"Tim Oââ¬â¢Brien is obsessed with telling a true war story. O Brien s fiction about the Vietnam experience suggest, lies not in realistic depictions or definitive accounts. As Oââ¬â¢Brien argues, absolute occurrence is irrelevant because a true war story does not depend upon that kind of truth. Mary Annââ¬â¢s induction into genuine experience is clearly destructive as well as empoweringâ⬠(p.12) Tim Oââ¬â¢s text, The Things they Carried, details his uses of word choice to portray his tone and bias. Tim Oââ¬â¢BrienRead MoreThe Things They Carried By Tim O Brien1169 Words à |à 5 Pagesbut are set in the past and borrows things from that time period. A story that fits this genre of literature is The Things They Carried. The story is about Tim O Brien, a Vietnam veteran from the Unite States, who tells stories about what had happ ened when he and his team were stationed in Vietnam. He also talks about what he felt about the war when he was drafted and what he tried to do to avoid going to fight in Vietnam. The Things They Carried by Tim O Brien was precise with its portrayal of settingRead MoreThe Things They Carried By Tim O Brien1004 Words à |à 5 Pages Tim Oââ¬â¢Brien is a veteran from of the Vietnam War, and after coming home from his duty he decided to be a writer. His work ââ¬Å"The Things They Carriedâ⬠is about a group of soldiers that are fighting in the Vietnam War. The first part of the story talks mostly about physical items that each soldier carries, and also mentions the weight of the items as well. Though, there is one exception to the list of physical things. Lieutenant Cross is a character of the story, and Tim Oââ¬â¢ Brien quickly states theRead MoreThe Things They Carried By Tim O Brien896 Words à |à 4 PagesTrouble without a doubt is what First Lieutenant Jimmy Cross c arried around his shoulders because he was out in war, where mistakes happen. Lost and unknown of his surroundings he had to lead his men into safety, while destroying anything they found. First Lieutenant Jimmy Cross only holds onto one thing for hope and that is Martha, the woman who he hopes is a virgin to come back to. Tim Oââ¬â¢ Brien introduces symbolism by adding a character that has a meaning of purity and a pebble, which symbolizesRead MoreThe Things They Carried By Tim O Brien Essay832 Words à |à 4 PagesSummary: ââ¬Å"By and large they carried these things inside, maintaining the masks of composureâ⬠(21). In Tim Oââ¬â¢brienââ¬â¢s The Things They Carried, the American soldiers of the Vietnam War carry much more than the weight of their equipment, much more than souvenirs or good-luck charms or letters from home. They carried within themselves the intransitive burdensââ¬âof fear, of cowardice, of love, of loneliness, of anger, of confusion. Most of all, they carry the truth of what happened to them in the warââ¬âaRead MoreThe Things They Carried By Tim O Brien1407 Words à |à 6 Pages à à Our introduction stated that in ââ¬Å"The Things They Carried,â⬠author Tim Oââ¬â¢Brien tells us not directly of the soldiers of Vietnam, or the situations they find themselves in, but about the things they carry on their shoulders and in their pockets. These ââ¬Å"thingsâ⬠identify the characters and bring them to life.à I find that to be true as the author unfolds the stories about war and the uncommon things one carries in to war both inadvertently and on purpose.à à à As it was noted: Stories about war ââ¬âRead MoreThe Things They Carried By Tim O Brien Essay984 Words à |à 4 PagesVery few novels and short stories have managed to clarify, in any lasting process, the means of the war in Vietnam for America and for the troopers who served there. With The Things They Carried, author (Tim Oââ¬â¢Brien), captures the war s pulsing rhythms and trying dangers. However he goes abundant any. By moving on the far side the horror of the fighti ng to look at with sensitivity and insight the character of affection, courageousness and worry, by questioning the role that imagination plays
Thursday, May 14, 2020
The Government Should Not Control Over Our Guns Essay
Samuel Rosales Prof Draegan Eng 101 30526 24 June 2015 Gun Control ââ¬Å"These kids spend a majority of their time in school, and if theyââ¬â¢re not having a positive experience, they can become depressed. In some cases, they lash out, grabbing whatever weapon is available to them. It can be an assault rifle, a knife, a Molotov cocktail, poison, Indian burns or MMA. But if you take one weapon away, these kids are just going to grab the next thing available to them. Maybe they will use a gun with a smaller clip, limiting the amount of lives they can take. Or maybe theyââ¬â¢ll get more creative, and think of something far more terrible. So taking a weapon away wonââ¬â¢t really solve anything, and this is my point hereâ⬠(Powell, 2015). This is a quote by Aaron B. Powell, and he says it exactly right. I believe the government should not be allowed to have control over our guns. The government should not control our gun rights. The government has a grip much too tight on gun control policies. The second amendment says, ââ¬Å"A well-regulated militia, being necessary to the security of a free state, the right of the people to keep and bear arms, shall not be infringedâ⬠(U.S. Constitution, 1787). With all of the restrictions that the government is putting on gun control is infringing our right. The government has also put up laws that require doctors to report mentally ill patients to the government for gun control reasons; although, this type of law can have negative effects. As StevenShow MoreRelatedGuns Are Not Always Used For Evil Purposes851 Words à |à 4 Pages Guns are not always used for evil purposes. It is who controls the gun that does the evil deeds. ââ¬Å"The rifle itself has no moral stature, since it has no will of its own. Naturally, it may be used by evil men for evil purposes, but there are more good men than evil, and while th e latter cannot be persuaded to the path of righteousness by propaganda, they can certainly be corrected by good men with riflesâ⬠(Cooper, n.d.) How would you feel if your government came in and confiscated your guns? As AmericansRead MoreGun Control859 Words à |à 4 PagesScholarly Essay: Gun Control There has been considerable debate recently in Canada over the issue of gun control. The Canadian parliament enacted the Firearms Act to enforce gun control by requiring gun owners to register their firearms. Just recently, the government of Alberta lead in a charge, including five other provinces and numerous pro-gun groups, complaining that the law is unconst... Gun Control Gun control Gun Control Part I:Introduction The issue of gun control and violenceRead MoreBetter Mental Health Care Will Stop Senseless Shootings Essay1010 Words à |à 5 Pagesissues in our society today is the power of gun rights versus gun control. For the last few decades, the hot topic as regards to the availability of assorted firearms within the United States of America has been characterized by concerns about a right to bear arms found in the Second Amendment to the U.S Constitution, and the responsibility of government to prevent crime and deaths. The biggest component of the Gun Control debate is whether existing gun laws are sufficient, or whether more gun laws areRead MoreGun Control: A Deadlier Weapon Essay1411 Words à |à 6 PagesAre guns killing off humanity? Over the past few years, mass shootings and violence had taken place all over America. It seems like these tragic shootings and events are becoming a trend, and more common in public places. In 2012, a movie theater shoot ing took place in Aurora, Colorado, where the shooter, James Holmes, left 12 people dead and at least 70 wounded. He would be later found not guilty because of insanity. Another shooting occurred at Sandy Hook Elementary School in Connecticut, whereRead MoreEssay on A Well Regulated Militia by Saul Cornell1495 Words à |à 6 Pagesthat has problems with gun control, and this issue has many debates between whether or not people should be allowed to carry a gun on them. This free county not only for speech and religion, but also allows people to have the right to bear arms. The Second Amendment of the United States was written by our Founding Fathers,ââ¬Å"A well-regulated militia, being necessary to the security of a free state, the right of the people to keep and bear arms, shall not be infringedâ⬠(Government). The main purpose ofRead MoreThe Problem Of Gun Violence1678 Words à |à 7 Pagescontinually, it is obvious that America is hurting from having these people telling us how we should think. The media is trying to push gun control on anyone that will tune in or read it. The media will all say the same thing, and the problem is gun violence. What if one removes the word gun from gun violence, that still leaves violence. Before one can decide which side to support, the information should be completely researched for important, specific information about how America will be affectedRead MoreGun Control And The American People1236 Words à |à 5 PagesGun Control and the American People: Should Gun Control Measures Be Stricter? There have been many highly publicized gun-related incidents, such as the shooting at Sandy Hook Elementary School in 2012, that have renewed that call for even stricter gun control measures for both politicians and members of the media. The push for greater controls on firearms is bad policy with regards to the protection of our rights as U.S. citizens, our safety from those mean us harm, and the maintenance of an importantRead MoreThe Crime Rates Of Murder And Suicide1018 Words à |à 5 PagesDate: November 18, 2015 ââ¬Å"Gun Control in Americaâ⬠The crime rates of murder and suicide is increasing due to guns being handled by different people in our society. Should the American government enforce new gun control laws in our country? This topic matters because gun control will make the country a safer place to live in. However, some people believe that gun control will take over citizenââ¬â¢s rights and isnââ¬â¢t a great idea. Gun control should be enforced by the government because it would help toRead MoreGuns Have Been A Hot Topic Since The United States862 Words à |à 4 Pages Guns have been a hot topic since the United States was formed. It seems like just recently, this topic has grown in controversy. It feels like almost every couple weeks or so this country experiences some sort of awful tragedy due to gun violence. Whether it be a school shooting, movie theater shooting or an innocent person was gunned down on street. Between January 2009 and July 2015, there were 133 mass shootings that took place in the U.S (everytownresearch.org/). This is something that shouldRead MoreGun Control Essay1155 Words à |à 5 PagesGun Control in America Gun control recently has become a more serious problem in the eyes of the government. It is true that guns kill people, but so do bombs and car crashes. Guns do not shoot themselves, someone has pull the trigger. The problem with guns is not that they exist, but that people have started to misuse them more and more. Taking away guns would cause more problems than keeping them would. Guns are not just used for harming people, hunting also requires guns. Hunting is a very popular
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Aristotle And Aristotle On Education - 1262 Words
2.2.2 Aristotle (384 ââ¬â 322 BC) Another great influence on Education was the Greek philosopher and scientist Aristotle who came later after Confucius, who was born in Stagira, Chalcidice. Aristotle was first a student in Platoââ¬â¢s philosophy school for around twenty years. Later on he was a philosophy teacher in Atarneus which is located in Asia Minor. Aristotle is known for his school named ââ¬Å"Lyceumâ⬠which is located in Athens, and he is also known for teaching Alexander the Great who can later. According to Curren from his writings about ââ¬Å"Aristotle on the Necessity of Public Educationâ⬠and Burnet from his writings about ââ¬Å"Aristotle on Education: Being Extracts From the Ethics and Politics found in the Encyclopedia , Aristotle deceased from the existing idea of childhood in Greek antiquity at that time, just like his teacher Plato. That philosophy was about children being educated as small adults, and so they were taught with adult literature considering their minds as able to abso rb and task like those of the adults. According to Aristotle, the goal of education is to struggle to achieve the greatest goodness and happiness being a member in a city. Most of his philosophy about educating children could be found in the Nicomachean Ethics and Politics; and here he relates to politics as he considers human beings naturally to be political. That is in the social sense, as no one could become happy outside of a community. A person become an individual when he/she becomes an activeShow MoreRelatedAristotle s Education For A Classroom Or Lecture Hall956 Words à |à 4 Pagesââ¬Å"Education is an ornament in prosperity and a refuge in adversity.â⬠ââ¬âAristotle Education is a source of splendor for anyone who may encounter it. It builds minds and helps souls see the truth hidden in everyday reality. With the truth in tow, people are able to act in their best interests and come ever closer to the good, however one decides to define such a thing, whatever the circumstance may be. This quote recognizes these facts, which is why I am enchanted by it. However, one must be carefulRead MoreThe Collins And Aristotle s Impact On The Field Of Education1271 Words à |à 6 Pages Marva Collins and Aristotle, and their significant impact in the field of education. The information provides the reader with a very brief biography of each educator, their contributions within the field of education, as well as their impact on others. There will be a comparison and contrast graph between the two educators, from their philosophies to their own education. This report will even ignite my own personal experiences on the effect of both Marva Collins and Aristotle . Marva Collins KnownRead MoreThe Evolution Of Education From Socrates, Plato And Aristotle To Medieval Europe753 Words à |à 4 PagesEducation has changed over the years from Socrates, Plato and Aristotle to medieval Europe to even the twenty first century. When comparing the intended students then and the classes that were offered to them are vastly different than the intended students and classes that are offered now. Even the instructors are different from who can teach then to who can teach now. In ancient Greece, there were Sophist who were a group of philosophical teachers in the fifth century BCE. There were three mainRead MoreAristotle s Realism Philosophy And Philosophy1590 Words à |à 7 Pagesworld. Therefore, everything one can learn and know comes from experiencing the world around us. Aristotle is considered by most to be one of the greatest realism philosophers. He was born in a Grecian colony at Stagira, 384 B.C. At birth he was born into a set life. His father, Nicomachus, had a position under the King Amyntas of Macedonia as court physician. Therefore, this could relate to how his education started off. It was thought that his ancestors held the same position under the King becauseRead MoreEssay about Aristotle and Platos Views on Reality980 Words à |à 4 PagesAristotle and Plato were both great thinkers but their views on realty were different. Plato viewed realty as taking place in the mind but Aristotle viewed realty is tangible. Even though Aristotle termed reality as concrete, he stated that reality does not make sense or exist until the mind process it. Therefore truth is dependent upon a personââ¬â¢s mind and external factors. According to Aristotle, things are seen as taking course and will eventually come to a stop when potential is reachedRead MoreAristotles Impact on Current Society812 Words à |à 4 Pages _NAME___ HUM 360 B1 Wilmington University Aristotle was one of the most important western philosophers. He was a student of Plato and the teacher of Alexander the Great. He wrote on many subjects, including physics, metaphysics, poetry, theater, music, logic, rhetoric, politics, government, ethics, biology, and zoology. I found that his biggest impacts on modern society were in the subject areas of ethics, and zoology. Aristotle wrote the first book ever written about ethics titlesRead MoreCritical Analysis of Plato and Aristotle1634 Words à |à 7 Pages(HISTORY OF POLITICAL THOUGHT) TOPIC A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF PLATO AND ARISTOTLES POLITICAL THOUGHT WRITTEN BY OKWOR, STEPHEN USHIE 09/ED/EF/814 DEPT OF EDUCATIONAL FOUNDATIONS (POLITICAL SCIENCE UNIT) FACULTY OF EDUCATION SUBMITTED TO DR. EJERE DEPT OF POLITICAL SCIENCE AND PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION FACULTY OF SOCIAL SCIENCE UNIVERSITY OF UYO, UYO AKWA IBOM STATE MAY, 2012 A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF PLATO AND ARISTOTLES POLITICAL THOUGHT In order to compare these great philosophers, it is importantRead MoreExpanding Beyond Philosophy: Aristotle919 Words à |à 4 PagesAristotle, famous for his work in philosophy, also had a huge impact in the educational, political, and scientific world. Born in Stagira, Greece in 384 BC Aristotle is very highly credited for his influence on philosophy. Aristotleââ¬â¢s young life was very unstable. At only the age of ten did Aristotleââ¬â¢s father Nicomachus died, and short after his fathersââ¬â¢ death his mother also died. Aristotle was then put into the care of his uncle Proxenus. Although during the time Nicomachus was alive, he was theRead MoreAristotle s Influence On Modern Society1435 Words à |à 6 Pagesinfluential person in the pre-modern age in World History is Aristotle. Aristotle was a Greek philosopher, a student of Plato and teacher of Alexander the Great. He wrote on many different subjects, including physics, poetry, theater, music, logic, rhetoric, politic s, government, ethics, biology and even zoology. Aristotle was one of the most important philosophers in Western thought, and was one of the first to systematize philosophy and science. Aristotle questioned the nature of the world and of human beliefRead MoreHistorical Views of Leadership: Plato and Aristotle1320 Words à |à 6 Pagesleadership through the eyes of two titans of Greek thought: Plato and Aristotle. Both men lived in 4th century BCE Athens, so much of their background and experience was shared. Aristotle was the younger of the two, and he was Platoââ¬â¢s student. Where leadership is concerned, both philosophers agreed that the ââ¬Å"best menâ⬠should rule, and that the purpose of leadership was the betterment of the State. They also agreed that education was paramount to forming these best men. They disagreed, however,
Tuesday, May 5, 2020
Analysis of The Age of Anxiety by W.H. Auden Essay Example For Students
Analysis of The Age of Anxiety by W.H. Auden Essay Analysis of The Age of Anxiety by W.H. AudenAnalysis of The Age of Anxiety by W.H. AudenThe themes and ideas in Audens The Age of Anxiety reflect his belief thatmans quest for self actualization is in vain. I. Audens backgroundA. As a 1930s poet1. Views of Society2. Diagnosis of the industrial societyB. Major conflicts of his worksII. The Age of Anxiety overviewA. As a quest poem1. Characters search for self-actualization2. Characters inevitable failure in the questB. Characters views on the general situation1. Their belief to be in Purgatory when they areallegorically in Hell2. Their disbelief in impossibilityIII. The Age of Anxiety character analysisA. QuantB. MalinC. RosettaD. EmbleIV. Part IA. Commonly called PrologueB. Introduces scene and charactersC. Characters think aloud to reveal their nature1. Quant views himself with false admiration2. Malin examines the theoretical nature of man3. Rosetta endeavors to create an imaginary and happy past4. Emble passes his youthful judgment on the others follies V. First act of Part II, The Seven AgesA. Malins domination of this act1. Serves as a guide2. Controls the characters through his introduction of each ageB. Others support Malins the ories by drawing from past, present, and potential future experiencesC. The ages1. The first agea. Malin asks the reader to Behold the infantb. Child is helpless in cradle and / Righteous stillbut already has a Dread in his dreams2. The second agea. Youth, as Malin describes itb. Age at which man realizes his life-bet with a lyingselfc. Naive belief in self and place in life is boundlessd. It is the age of belief in the possibility of afuture3. The third agea. The sexual awakeningb. Distinction between dream and realityc. Discovery that love, as it was thought to be, is asharp contrast to love in the bounds of reality4. The fourth agea. Presents circus imagery as a form of art too closeto life to have any purgative effect on theaudienceb. Rosettas definition of life and the world5. The fifth agea. Conveys the image of man as an astonished victorb. Man believes he has made peace with the meaning oflifec. Anxiety declines as He man learns to speak /Softer and slower, not to seem so ea gerd. Man is no longer confined to a prison of prismaticcolor, but is free in the dull, bland placethat is the worlde. Embles opposition of the fifth age(1) Refuses to go willingly into middle age(2) Demands to know why man must Leave out the worst / Pang of youth(3) Is disturbed by time unlike the others for he is still young enough to have a futuref. Quants domination of the fifth age(1) Attempt to eliminate all hope(2) View on mans adaptation to the fifth age6. The sixth agea. Man begins to show ageb. Impotent, aged, and successful, Malins portrayalof a man of this age is indifferent to the world7. The seventh agea. Hypothetical man is tired outb. Malin is ready for this age in contrast to theothers reluctance to die just yetVI. Second act of Part II, The Seven StagesA. Unlike The Seven Ages, this act is nothing more than a dreamB. The Seven Stages is an attempt to find the perfect time of lifeC. The stages1. The first stagea. Each character begins alone, isolated with his owntho ughtsb. Justification of the view that the quest is fornaught2. The second stagea. Is initiated by the first pairing of characters(1) Shows possibility of hope(a) Emble(b) Rosetta(2) Shows futility of hope(a) Quant(b) Malin3. The third stagea. Begins as the couples turn inland(1) Emble and Rosetta by plane(2) Quant and Malin by trainb. The characters complete the third stage withoutsuccess in their search for self4. The fourth stagea. Malin speaks for them all in his derogatorativestatements about the cityb. Malin passes judgment on its citizens based onthe urban surroundings5. The fifth stagea. Rosetta visits a mansion in which she wishesshe were raised and to which she wishes sheshall returnb. While Rosetta is within the house, the othersexamine its exterior and its comparison tohe human bodyc. Rosetta finds life inside the house no betterthan before6. The sixth stagea. A forgotten graveyard is the settingb. Symbolizes The results of life7. The seventh stagea. The characters wande r deep into a forest, eachtaking a solitary pathb. They meet at the edge of the forest with a desertbefore themc. As they realize that life has no meaning, thedesert becomes the real world, thus endingthis stage with their awakeningVII. The remaining three partsA. Follows the characters from the bar to their homesB. The four remember the despair of the conclusion of The Seven Stages rather than the journey itselfIn Audens lengthy poem, The Age of Anxiety, he follows the actionsand thoughts of four characters who happen to meet in a bar during a war. Theirinteractions with one another lead them on an imaginary quest in their minds inwhich they attempt, without success, to discover themselves. The themes andideas that Audens The Age of Anxiety conveys reflect his belief that mansquest for self-actualization is in vain. SOLO Report EssayQuant is more dominant in this age than any other for it is this agethat he represents. In it, he attempts to eliminate all hope for a future. Hefeels that if man cannot adjust to mediocrity, it is too bad. . . If man asksfor more, the world only gets worse (Nelson 120). The sixth age is attributed to mans scars of time, to mans aging. Impotent, aged, and successful, Malin portrays man to be indifferent to theworld (Nelson 120). Hypothetical man is exhausted when His last illusions have lostpatience / With the human enterprise in the seventh age. Malin greets this agewith preparedness, but the other characters feel reluctance in greeting death(Nelson 120). The second act of Part II of The Age of Anxiety, The Seven Stages,is different from The Seven Ages in that the first act is based on experiencesand the second act consists entirely of a dream. The purpose of The SevenStages is to determine the ideal time of life for man in which he can residefor eternity (Nelson 121). The first stage begins like all quests begin, with all characters alone. They are each isolated with his own thoughts. Their journey ends in the samefashion, with each of them alone, which labels this as a false quest for nothingis accomplished (Nelson 121). The second stage is initiated by the pairing of the characters. Thispairing represents the possibility of hope with the two youngest, Emble andRosetta, and it also symbolizes the futility of hope with the two eldest, Quantand Malin (Nelson 121). The third stage begins as the couples begin to head inland. Emble andRosetta travel via plane, which symbolizes the useless attempt to escape life byflying above it. Quant and Malin, on the other hand, travel by train, whichrepresents the same inability to escape life, although this time the method isthrough immersion into life (Nelson 121). In the fourth stage, Malin speaks for the group in his derogatorystatements about the city. Malin also passes judgment on the people of the citynot on the basis of personality content, but on that of the surroundings ofwhich he thinks so lowly (Nelson 122). The fifth stage is reached when the group sights the big house whileriding on a trolley. Rosetta, with her false past as an outline, references thehouse to one in which she was imaginarily reared, and to which she shall return. During her visitation to the house, Quant and the others analyze the housesexterior. Quant comments on the houses appearance: The facade has a lifelesslook. The house is compared to a human being, with its book-lined roomsserving as the brain and the guards at the front gate who / Change with theseasons serving as the senses. Rosetta finds her life within the house nobetter than before (Nelson 122). The sixth stage takes place in a forgotten graveyard. It is observedas a still / Museum exhibiting / The results of life, which could either bedeath or the life that results from death as the Flittermice, finches / Andflies restore / Their lost milieu (Nelson 122). The seventh stage begins as each character plunges deep into a denseforest where they are confronted by a vast desert. Here, Quant asks thequestion, Do I love this world so well / That I have to know how it ends? Thefour take heed of the question and realize that their quest has no meaning, andas they do so, their dream world drifts upwards into the realm of consciousnessand the vast desert makes the transition to reality (Nelson 122-123). The remaining three parts follow each of the characters from the bar totheir respective homes. They each remember the despair of the conclusion ofThe Seven Stages, but have no recollection of the journey itself (Nelson 123). Auden has effectively portrayed the flaw of man in his fruitless questfor the meaning of self. His representations of Quant and Malin as the elderswhose future is bleak counters the bright and cheery illusion that Emble andRosetta may possibly have a future, though, in reality, the only sure future isdeath. Works CitedAltick, Richard D. Lives and Letters. New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 1969. Auden, W. H.. 19th Century British Minor Poets. New York: Delacorte Press,1966. -. City Without Walls and Other Poems. New York: Random House, 1969. -. Secondary Worlds. New York: Random House, 1968. Bahlke, George W., ed. Critical Essays on W. H. Auden. New York: G. K. Hall Co., 1991. Barrows, Marjorie Wescott, ed., et al. The American Experience: Poetry. NewYork: MacMillan Publishing Co., Inc., 1974. Kunitz, Stanley J. And Haycraft, Howard, eds.. Twentieth Century Authors. New York: The H. W. Wilson Company, 1942. Magill, Frank N., ed.. Critical Survey of Poetry. Englewood Cliffs, N.J.:Salem Press, 1982. Nelson, Gerald. From Changes of Heart (The Age of Anxiety). CriticalEssays on W. H. Auden. Ed. George W. Bahlke. New York: G. K. Hall Co.,1991.
Monday, April 6, 2020
Nora in A Dollââ¬â¢s House Essay Example
Nora in A Dollââ¬â¢s House Paper The rapid change in the character of Nora in A Dollââ¬â¢s House, between Acts 1 and 2, and Act 3 have been noted as ââ¬Å"startlingâ⬠by critics, however the believability of this transformation has been argued. Looking at it from a Realist perspective, Noraââ¬â¢s final words of ââ¬Å"Iââ¬â¢ve stopped believing in miracles,â⬠apparently seems to prove that her characterization in Act 3 is in itself unbelievable. However, when analyzing the text it becomes evident that her change in character only seems sudden from Torvaldââ¬â¢s perspective, and that there is in fact subtle dramatic irony within Acts 1 and 2 foreshadowing this transformation. Throughout the play Ibsen shows Noraââ¬â¢s gradual development into a more determined and self-assured woman. This character development is guided and made evident through her growing courage and direct attempts to become more equal to Torvald. Her serious tone at the end of the play is also diminished by her contrastin g childish actions within Act 3, shown primarily through her final act of door slamming. Throughout Acts 1 and 2, Noraââ¬â¢s develops to be increasingly more courageous, firstly shown through her demanding Torvald to hire Mrs. Linde, which contrasts to her previous stating that ââ¬Å"[she] should not think of going against your wishes]â⬠suggesting a foreshadowing an ongoing change within her character. Due to the form being a play and therefore the lack of descriptive settings, it is the characterââ¬â¢s actions and their contact with the objects that surround them that defines them. For example, at certain moments in the play Nora ââ¬Å"moves towards stove,â⬠and it is argued that these action convey her need for emotional warmth. In Act 1, when Nora expresses her sweet tooth by sneakily eating the macaroons, it shows Nora is deceitful and manipulative from the start, and thus her ââ¬Å"suddenâ⬠transformation into a woman who can tell her husband to ââ¬Å"stopâ⬠and ââ¬Å"listen to me,â⬠has in fact previously been suggested to. It i s also hinted that Nora acquires an idealistic intention; to become an equal to her husband. She states that ââ¬Å"last winter I was lucky enough to get a lot of copying to do; so I locked myself up and sat writing all evening until quite late at night it was a tremendous pleasure to sit there working and earning money. It was like being a man.â⬠The use of the verb ââ¬Å"locked,â⬠suggests entrapment, and her desire to be like man and to earn money and work thus shows her unhappiness with her own life. This is further proven by the adverb ââ¬Å"enough,â⬠which sarcastically suggests woman having a set and concrete place in life. We will write a custom essay sample on Nora in A Dollââ¬â¢s House specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Nora in A Dollââ¬â¢s House specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Nora in A Dollââ¬â¢s House specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Throughout Act 3, Noraââ¬â¢s transformation and ââ¬Å"newâ⬠serious tone is also diminished and made to seem less extreme through her use of action. As mentioned before, due to the text type, the actions of the character become extremely important to their characterization. Nora leaves the stage on a serious note of ââ¬Å"Iââ¬â¢ve stopped believing in miracles,â⬠completely contrasting to her first lines to Torvald of ââ¬Å"Yes, Torvald, we may be a wee bit more reckless now, maynt we? Just a tiny wee bit! You are going to have a big salary and earn lots and lots of money.â⬠The harshness of the word ââ¬Å"stoppedâ⬠contrasts to the smoothness and removal of harsh consonants in ââ¬Å"maynââ¬â¢t we,â⬠and together with the idiomatic expressions such as ââ¬Å"weeâ⬠and the repetitions of ââ¬Å"lots and lots,â⬠shows that her dialogue undergoes a dramatic shift in tone, however it is Noraââ¬â¢s actions during act 3 which prove that N ora still carryââ¬â¢s through her childish mechanisms. For example, upon leaving the set, Nora ââ¬Å"slamsâ⬠the door suggesting that nothing she had said needed to be taken seriously as slamming has the effect of showing Nora is still childish and also ends the play on a more humorous note. Nora evidentially portrays different personalities depending on the character she is interacting with, creating doubt in the audienceââ¬â¢s mind to if they ever have, during acts 1 and 2, had the privilege of meeting Noraââ¬â¢s true self. Even in her more serious roles; when in the company of Doctor Rank, Nora engages in rather childish activities. It is ironic that she herself has been labeled as a doll and yet repetitively plays with the Doctor by continually asking him to look at her stockings, all in an attempt to see how strong her hold over him is. This lack of a completely serious character in Acts 1 and 2 again hint that there are underlying, still childish characteristics to Nora in Act 3. Throughout the different personalities she plays out, she continuously takes them to the extreme, shown through her repetitive use of the language of absolutes as in ââ¬Å"tore everything apart,â⬠and ââ¬Å"understand myself and everything about [her].â⬠The reader is thu s not surprised that when Nora starts to play a serious role with Torvald, she takes it to an extreme. In fact, the audience is expecting it. Throughout Acts 1 and 2, Noraââ¬â¢s serious side is often hinted at as she becomes increasingly courageous, and it is often hinted that she is unhappy with her current stance in life ââ¬â thus foreshadowing that an inevitable change will occur for her. Though her sudden serious use of speech occurs in Act 3, her childish and still foolish actions suggest that she is yet again merely playing a part, however playing it to an extreme, which was previously foreshadowed by her repetitive use of the language of absolutes. Throughout her characterization, dramatic irony was created through the audienceââ¬â¢s knowledge of her rapid and fluid change in personalities, depending on the character she was interacting with. It therefore comes as no surprise when Nora stops ââ¬Å"believing in miraclesâ⬠and starts taking on yet another persona, thus making her characterization in Act 3 completely believable.
Monday, March 9, 2020
Physical Security of Arms, Ammunition Essays
Physical Security of Arms, Ammunition Essays Physical Security of Arms, Ammunition Essay Physical Security of Arms, Ammunition Essay Physical security of arms, ammunition. The importance of securing weapons comes down to maintaining accountability for operation security, mission success, and a soldierââ¬â¢s over all readiness. The habits of exercising security and accountability of a soldierââ¬â¢s items allow the soldier and their team to operate to the highest standards or have items be accessed by an opposing adversary creating loss of overall mission success. Any time anything happens or you are preparing to go to the field or deployment of course you have to have accountability and order. Without that there would be chaos. Accountability is not an abstract concept, it is actually really simple. Accountability means saying what you mean, meaning what you say, and doing what you say you are going to do. In short, accountability is taking responsibility for your words and actions. I have compiled a long list of strong reasons why weapons accountability is critically important, but I believe they boil down to three central issues: First, I am ineffective without my weapon; Second, an unmonitored weapon puts all of us in danger; and Last, a lost weapon will prompt many undesirable bureaucratic consequences. Finally, I will conclude this essay with a look at why I joined the military and what I hope to personally gain from this experience. Whatââ¬â¢s the worst that could happen? The worst that can happen is for a bad guy, either foreign or domestic, to take your weapon and use it against you or your buddies. It is bad enough to lose oneââ¬â¢s life with oneââ¬â¢s own weapon. It is even worse, in my opinion, to live with the knowledge that your weapon was used to take the lives of others. Thus proving not only is one ineffective without their weapon but it puts everyone else in danger. Why does it happen? It seems that weapon accountability is something we take for granted. There will be many times when a soldier is not within arms length of his weapon. Whether he or she is eating, working on a vehicle, or just hanging around the living quarters, their rifle is not likely to be in hand or slung behind their back. Another fact of why weapons can get left unattended is complacency. Soldiers will get in the habit of thinking their firearm as something you have to carry around all the time and less as an actual weapon that is used for the protection of themselves and their comrades. Lastly, distractions can play a key role in why weapons are left unattended. Different situations can bring their own share of distractions which makes it hard to concentrate on anything else. What can we learn from it? So what does this teach us? It teaches us that even if your in a place where you would think that your weapon is the most important thing you would think about, it is not. Being only human, highly trained, intelligent soldiers will forget where their weapons are. How do we ensure that this never happens to us? To ensure that this never happens to us, there are some common sense steps to take. First, team leaders must stress accountability. Each team member should be able to answer for where every important item they own is at any given time of day. When a team goes out for training, the team leader must make certain that every person in the team can account for their weapons and other important pieces of gear. The team leader can perform inspections, make sure that sensitive items are placed in a standard location when not in use, develop standard loading plans for vehicles, have weapon racks inside tents or buildings, and even stacking arms. The habit must be formed by each team member to always be conscious of where their weapons are. And the buddy system is great because buddies can watch out for each other. They will supervise and check each other, which can save the team leader a lot of headache. It is always good practice to keep your weapon within arms distance at all times. If I was to forget my weapon in a combat situation, I would have no way to defend myself or my fellow service members. Then I would have to live with that for the rest of my life. The repercussion of my actions could have fallen back on my platoon sergeant and my squad leader and cause embarassment for the entire platoon and company. That is not something I would want to happen as a result of me being complacent. One example of the dangers of leaving weapons unattended takes place in northeast Philadelphia. A police officer left a loaded gun on a table and a neighbor used it to accidentally kill his host. Another incident is a hunting accident. A twenty-one-year old male was killed while hunting when a shotgun accidentally discharged. The loaded weapon had been lying on the ground with the safety off and discharged when a dog stepped on the trigger. As important as it is to remember where your weapon is at all times, it is equally important to remember a few gun safety tips: Always treat every gun as if it were loaded. Never point a gun at something you would not want to shoot, hurt, or destroy, even if the gun is empty. When you are not shooting, always keep the muzzle of your weapon pointed in a safe direction. Never leave a loaded weapon unattended. Always keep your trigger finger outside of the trigger guard until the moment youââ¬â¢re going to fire. Always know what you are aiming at. Besides keeping weapons safe for the obvious reason of accountability, it is also important to remember your guard duties and responsibilities as a soldier. Guard duty is a very important job as a soldier serving in the US Army. When you are selected for this task, you are required to follow the Three General Orders. First General Order: I will guard everything within the limits of my post and quit my post only when properly relieved. Second General Order: I will obey my special orders and perform all of my duties in a military manner. Third General Order: I will report violations of my special orders, emergencies, and anything not covered in my instructions to the commander of the relief. Besides being on guard in a constant state of readiness, you are also obligated to perform various secondary tasks, such as verifying and maintaining one hundred percent accountability on personnel, weapons, and other equipment essential to the mission. When mission essential equipment is involved, special care and supervision is to be taken to make sure these items do not just ââ¬Å"walk awayâ⬠. Sometimes guard duty can result in a long amount of time with no relief, even temporary, such as a break to utilize the latrine. These situations happen, but under NO circumstances are you allowed to leave without proper relief. If proper relief, such as a soldier who was briefed on the same mission and is authorized to relieve you happens to be available, then he or she may relieve you. You are to make sure to report back in a timely manner. If you are on guard duty and an emergency issue, such as missing or damaged personnel or sensitive items, arises, you are to immediately report this to your relief and/ or your non- commissioned officer in charge. Should you fail these actions, you can and probably will ultimately be held responsible for these incidents or losses. Falling asleep on guard duty is highly discouraged. Falling asleep on guard duty can result in an Article Fifteen. Leaving weapons unattended is also punishable under the Uniform Code of Military Justice, which falls under the category of punitive orders. This order is described as leaving any tools, keys, weapons or any other work related materials necessary to perform your mission unattended or within the reach of persons unauthorized to possess them, or bringing any materials not necessary for the performance of the mission into a sensitive area or detainee area. A person who violates this order either negligently or intentionally may be punished under Article ninety-two for violating a lawful general order, or receive adverse administrative actions, or both. Consequences of violating this order could result in an Article Fifteen, which can result with loss of rank, pay, extra duty, or even jail time. The U. S. Army values are as follows Loyalty bear true faith and allegiance to the U. S. constitution, Army, your unit, and other soldiers. Duty, fulfill your obligations. Respect; treat people how you want to be treated. Selfless service put the welfare of the nation, the Army, and your subordinates before your own. Honor live up to the Army values. Integrity Do whatââ¬â¢s right legally and morally, And Personal Courage, face fear, danger or adversity (physical and moral. Loyaltyâ⬠¦ Loyalty is faithfulness or a devotion to a person or cause. Iââ¬â¢m sure my trust with my NCOs support chain is all but gone. What I did was wrong and not loyal to the trust and respect you once had placed in me. When I took my oath on the day I joined I swore to serve the United States of America both honestly and faithfully. After the 27th of October I believe I have a lot of work to do before I am a responsible adult and soldier. I come a long way since I joined the army, but I still have a bit to go. Dutyâ⬠¦ is a term that conveys a sense of moral commitment to someone or something. The moral commitment is the sort that results in action, and it is not a matter of passive feeling or mere recognition. When someone recognizes a duty, that person commits himself/herself to the cause involved without considering the self-interested courses of actions that may have been relevant previously. This is not to suggest that living a life of duty precludes one from the best sort of life, but duty does involve some sacrifice of immediate self-interest. By not being where I said I was going to be, I in no way fulfilled my obligations to the army, the company, or any of my NCOs. The formation I missed was important because I missed information that was prudent to me alone, which in fact I only hurt myself by having to miss even more time to take care of what I should have been doing on Monday. RESPECTâ⬠¦ Respect is esteem for or a sense of the worth or excellence of a person, a personal quality or ability, or something considered as a manifestation of a personal quality or ability. Along with the trust that I need to gain back from not only my NCOs but everyone else in my company, I also lost and have to gain the respect back from all the people who I lied to and hurt by my actions. I totally disrespected all soldiers and have no excuse for my actions. Selfless serviceâ⬠¦ Selfless Service is a commonly used term to denote a service which is performed without any expectation of result or award for the person performing it. I didnââ¬â¢t put the welfare of anyone in front of my own. Instead of selfless service I was only selfish and need to mature a lot but I have time to do it I believe. Honorâ⬠¦ honesty, fairness, or integrity in ones beliefs and actions . What I did was a great dishonor to me and most of all to my platoon in the eyes of the 1st Sergeant Syndnor. I made it to where the 1st sergeant now doesnââ¬â¢t trust the word of my platoon sergeants, and now she is second guessing them and making them double check everything. Personal courageâ⬠¦ Personal courage isnt the absence of fear; rather, its the ability to put fear aside and do whats necessary. It takes two forms, physical and moral. Good leaders demonstrate both. I believe that I showed some personal courage in finally telling the truth and facing what I had coming. Physical courage means overcoming fears of bodily harm and doing your duty. Its the bravery that allows a soldier to take risks in combat in spite of the fear of wounds or death. Physical courage is what gets the soldier at Airborne School out the aircraft door. Its what allows an infantryman to assault a bunker to save his buddies. In contrast, moral courage is the willingness to stand firm on your values, principles, and convictions, even when threatened. It enables leaders to stand up for what they believe is right, regardless of the consequences. Leaders, who take responsibility for their decisions and actions, even when things go wrong, display moral courage. Courageous leaders are willing to look critically inside themselves, consider new ideas, and change what needs changing. Accountability is a concept in ethics with several meanings. It is often used synonymously with such concepts as answerability, enforcement, responsibility , blameworthiness, liability and other terms associated with the expectation of account-giving. As an aspect of governance, it has been central to discussions related to problems in both the public and private worlds. Accountability is very important because it allows for your chain of command to know where you are at the moment, It is also important because it ells the unit commanders also the none commissioned officers how around how many personnel are available to perform certain tasks, If a leader does not know around how many troops are available then he/she will not know who is available to do what, Everything must be accounted for, from food, rounds, troops, vehicles, fuel, and so on. Discipline and accou ntability to your unit is a must, so they know where you are and that you are safe and the military is run off discipline without it we wouldnââ¬â¢t be the greatest military/army in the history of the world. Also the U. S. rmy values imply that soldiers are accountable for their actions. Being accountable means being dependable-arriving to work on time and appointments on time, meeting deadlines, being in the right place at the right time, doing the right thing at the right time. Morning formation is the most important formation of the day. It is made to get accountability of everyone and put out any information that there needs to be dealt with. Without having accountability there is no knowing of where everybody is or whats going on. As a result of me showing up late and not calling in or lying I am pending U. C. M. J action under article 15. Knowing and realizing the severity of what I have done, I have realized that is an important asset always showing up on time at the right place of duty. Not only does accountability matter in formation it is also imperative to have accountability of all your weapons and sensitive items. The obligation imposed by law or lawful order or regulation on an officer or other person for keeping accurate record of property, documents, or funds. The person having this obligation may or may not have actual possession of the property, documents, or funds. Accountability is concerned primarily with records, while responsibility is concerned primarily with custody, care, and safekeeping. Accountability can be is a responsibility anyone can have at any time. The accountability usually goes to the higher ranking that is in charge at that time. I have been in charge many times to keep accountability on things that were sensitive items. The importance of keeping accountability of your weapon, and other equipment you may have, is very high because if in the wrong hands it can be used against us. It can be used against us in war. It also can be used against us on our own streets. Whether we leave it around for a couple minutes or a half an hour, someone can take our equipment with us not realizing it. Leaving your equipment or weapon around can not only be bad for you, but for your buddy next to you. Your buddy might also get into trouble if he was there with you when you lost track of that equipment or weapon. In order to be a good soldier, and a good leader, you have to understand how important it is to keep accountability of your equipment and weapon. If your are in a position to take care of other soldiers or you are higher ranking of other soldiers, you can not be messing up. Soldiers will follow what you do and think that it is okay to slack off. Meaning that if you are not accounting for something that you should be accountable for, you do not care about your job or the ones around you. If you do not keep accountability of your weapon, your are not following the Soldiers Creed. In the Soldiers Creed, you swear to always maintain your arms, your equipment and yourself. This is a very important part of the Soldiers Creed. If you do not do this, you can not complete your mission to the standards you are required to meet. Not completing your mission can and will cause the lives of you or other soldiers. So you can see that losing or not keeping accountability of your weapon will not just have one effect on you or others, but many more beyond that. We all know the worst that could happen-thatââ¬â¢s easy. The worst that could happen is for a bad guy (here or at home) to take your weapon and use it against you or your buddies. Frankly, I donââ¬â¢t know which is worse; losing oneââ¬â¢s life to oneââ¬â¢s own weapon, or living with knowing that your buddies are dead through your carelessness. Whatââ¬â¢s this teach us? Very simply, it teaches us that even in a place where you would think your weapon is the most important thing you think about, it ainââ¬â¢t. Highly trained and intelligent soldiers, being only human, will forget where their weapons are. No sense denying it. It happens here and can happen to you or me at home. Now what do we do to minimize the likelihood of this happening to us? Thereââ¬â¢s no one foolproof system. As a former co-worker of mine back home used to say that thereââ¬â¢s no such thing as foolproofâ⬠¦the best you can hope for is ââ¬Ëidiot-resistant. ââ¬â¢ There are common-sense steps to take, though, and they must be scrupulously observed. Team leaders MUST stress accountability. Every team member must be able to answer where every important thing they own is at any given time of day. This doesnââ¬â¢t happen overnight, it must be trained. Whenever a team goes out for training, the team leader must ensure that everyone can account for their rifles and other important pieces of gear at all times. The team leader has a number of tools at his disposal to ensure this is done. He can perform inspections. He can ensure that sensitive items are placed in a standard location when not in use or carried (as when bivouacking). He can develop standard loading plans for vehicles. He can have weapon racks inside tents or buildings. Even stacking arms in a bivouac site has merit; thereââ¬â¢s a very good reason soldiers are still taught to stack their assault rifles, just like their great-great grandfathers stacked their muskets. Team members must get in the habit of always being conscious of where their weapons are. I have only a few places I keep my rifle at any given time, and I put it in the same place every time. While at work, my rifle is stored in a rack, in the same slot every time. At the mess hall, itââ¬â¢s at my feet. When Iââ¬â¢m in my living quarters, itââ¬â¢s next to the same corner of my cot every time. I never have to think about where it is, because Iââ¬â¢ve learned to leave it in the same place every time. Buddies have to look out for each other. Buddy teams are great. When they work, they save the team leader tons of headache and indigestion, because buddies will supervise and check each other, if for no other reason than to keep from getting in trouble with the team leader. The bottom line is for everyone to understand that people WILL misplace their weapons, and must train themselves into simple, common-sense habits that minimize the possibility of it happening to them. Team leaders must also understand this, and make accountability an important part of everything their team does. The other day, when I left my weapon back at work, I not only ruined my image more, but I showed everyone in the platoon that I still have some work to do when it comes to my accountability skills and my attitude. By the end of this paper I hope I have shown those whoââ¬â¢ve read this that I do understand the seriousness of maintaining accountability of not only my personally assigned weapon, but all of my sensitive items and everything else Iââ¬â¢m personally responsible for. After taking some time to think and brainstorm about what I wanted to get across with this essay, I think weapons accountability simply comes down to three basic concepts. First is the fact that I am pretty much useless in battle without my weapon. Second is that a weapon left alone is a weapon begging for the enemy to pick it up and use it against us. And third, a lost weapon or lost anything really, shows a lack of self discipline and a ââ¬ËI donââ¬â¢t really give two shitsââ¬â¢ attitude. Accountability, in some way, shape, or form, has something to do with pretty much everything we do in the rmy, from everyday formations, to field exercises, to combat deployments. I also feel that sometimes something as simple as weapons accountability is taken for granted. I should never go anywhere without it and it is always good practice to keep it within a arms distance at all times. If i was to forget it in a combat situation i would have no way to defend myself or my fellow service members. Then i would have to live with that for the rest of my life. If the company had done one hundred percent accountability the repercussion of my actions could have fallen back on my platoon Sgt. nd my squad leader and cause embarrassment for the entire platoon and company. That is not something i would want to have happen as a result of me being complacent. And although it may have been a simple oversight, this simple oversight could have compounded into a massive issue. The army gives us the M9 to defend ourselves if the situation arises and I would not of been able to do that so instead of helping the situation I would have been hurting it. I would never intentionally hurt or set up my battle buddies for failure. Keeping your rifle on you is just as important as keeping it clean or count of the ammo that goes with it. This equipment is critical to our war fighting capability and highly desired by criminal and terrorist elements. It is imperative that commanders and leaders at all levels of command manage the control of sensitive items. While on base, weapons and sensitive items will be centrally controlled by a designated individual. Hand receipts will be utilized during training events where weapons or sensitive items are needed and will be signed out to the individual soldier. Weapons and sensitive item not being accountable, is a very big mistake on who is supposed to keep track of these items. Equipment accountability is crucial to completing any and every mission placed before a soldier, a squad, a company, platoon, team, etc. If the necessary obligation of accountability is ignored, a duty, a mission, or aborted due to the lack of cooperation and respect to the rule of equipment accountability. The soldiers creed states the following ââ¬Å"I am physically and mentally tough, trained and proficient in my warrior tasks and drills, I always maintain my arms, my equipment and myselfâ⬠This can not be done without the proper equipment. The only way to keep track of the right equipment is to write information down, remember the location of the written note or remember which person has the proper information for which duty, drill, or any other assignment. Like weapons, vehicles and round counts, a soldiers ID card is one of the most important elements and pieces a soldier should and must ave on his person at all times, day and night, rain or shine. Without an ID card, military personal may be subject to not only failing to report to work on time, or be unable to buy groceries on base but, also more importantly failing to comply with the soldiers creed. It is an official document used by the military: a way of life to ones life and obligation to our government and the nations families. The ID and the weapon are extremely vital and sensitive article for a soldier. A soldiers ID is not only a picture, it carries personal information from the color of your eyes to ones social security number. It Is kind of like a secret folder that holds all the key information needed by another person to steal ones identity and gain access to personal information for multiple uses. It is expected of the soldier whos picture and social is on the card to care for this item, and to hold it in utmost security. A soldier is one individual. A soldier is one person of one group, in a group to create our army. The army must act as one unit, cooperate with one another, communicate amongst each other, put faith in one another ââ¬â in all, put one soldiers life in the hands of the army. This is for the protection of our nations people. Therefore, equipment accountability for even one warrior must be held as if he was the highest chain of command. It is so simple: each soldier is one piece to the whole; if one is astray for the pack, then where is the unit? The group? The leadership? None are in existance because of one unaccounted-for-piece of information. This is because there is a hole in the system: a lack that must be repaired immediately to ensure the safety and smooth duties, missions, and every other obligation out military is called upon for. It is very important at all times for a soldier to know where their weapon ,headset or any equipment are. Especially when at war. A soldier without his/her equipment is handicapped, he she can not defend him or herself from enemy fire without having their weapon ready ,nor communicate with people in their convoy without their headset. Having your weapon and headset secure is also a matter of safety. Going out on any mission in the military without necessary equipment is dangerous. A soldier can not be ready to engage the enemy without his/her necessary equipment near and ready. Also when you know where your weapons, headsets, and other equipment are you are providing a good xample to other soldiers on how to always keep track of important items. Keeping track of important items is part of a soldierââ¬â¢s many duties. Accountability in the Army is very important. Whether it be with people or with items and weapons. In the United States Military, losing a weapon is unacceptable. I could write this five thousand word essay and fill it with excuses as to why I forgot my weapon, but the fact of the matter is that there is no excuse. Being accountable is very important. The U. S. Army values Soldiers that are accountable for their actions. Not only does the U. S. Army value Soldiers who are accountable for themselves, they value dependable Soldiers. To be a dependable Soldier you must show your NCOââ¬â¢s that you can arriving to work and appointments on time, meet deadlines, be in the right place at the right time, and doing the right thing at the right time. Morning formation is the most important formation of the day. It is made to get accountability of everyone and put out any information that there needs to be dealt with. Without having accountability there is no knowing of where everybody is or whats going on. Now knowing the severity of my actions, I have realized that is an important asset to always be accountable for my weapons. Not only does accountability matter in formation it is also imperative to have accountability of work and appointments. In case of emergency and something were to happen to myself no one would have any knowing if I was hurt or involved, therefore causing a lot of confusion and drama within my Change of Command. Without accountability the U. S. Army would be unorganized and chaos. Accountability is concerned primarily with records, while responsibility is concerned primarily with custody, care, and safekeeping. A leader takes charge and takes accountability for all those who fall under his or her leadership. Personnel accountability is critical in the event of a disaster or national emergency. Ensuring strict accountability for our military members is relatively easy because they are required to provide supervisors with contact information when they depart on leave even on there off time they are required to be accounted for. One who takes responsibility for those who works under his or her authority needs to have accountability at all times. Being accountable is what the military is all about. Being accountable means being dependable, arriving to work, and appointments on time, meeting deadlines, being in the right place at the right time, and doing the right things at all times even when no one is looking. Being accountable also includes being in the right uniform, and having all necessary equipment, gear, and documents that you might need for that day in order to accomplish that days mission. Accountability is a vital part of all military operations. If one person is late, missing, or doesnââ¬â¢t have the required military equipment or documents then the entire mission is compromised and has the risk of failing.
Friday, February 21, 2020
In what ways do legal responsibility and professional accountability Dissertation
In what ways do legal responsibility and professional accountability differ Be sure to cite current literature in response - Dissertation Example 134). Accountability is described by Daniels (2004) as the act of assuming responsibility for oneââ¬â¢s actions, which is an important method to demonstrate commitment to quality client care, thus being accountable for their judgments, decisions, and actions (p. 287). The accountability of a nurse goes beyond the client, and includes the family, colleagues, and the public. Because of the fieldââ¬â¢s organization, a nurseââ¬â¢s accountability depends upon the hierarchical structure he or she belongs to and the situation itself. Although nursing standards are not law, they possess important legal significance (Springhouse Corporation, 2004, p. 33), thus rendering nurses legal responsibilities. For instance, when a nurse fails to act according to set standards and thus harm the patient, the nurse can be involved in a lawsuit. Once proven that there is neglect or malpractice on the side of the nurse, then he or she is charged according to law. Conclusion The nursing profession n ecessitates both accountability and responsibility, wherein being accountable equates being responsible for oneââ¬â¢s actions, and responsibility is congruent to the rightful practice of nursing standards. The two are interrelated and affect each other.
Wednesday, February 5, 2020
The Basic Tools in Developing Project Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2750 words
The Basic Tools in Developing Project - Essay Example The first step involves initiating the project itself ââ¬â recognizing the need to start or commit oneself to the project. This step has already been taken by the organization based on which the marketing team would start the plans. Details of how the company has handled previous trade shows are not available but my previous experience with trade shows would enable me to plan the process efficiently. The core process includes sequencing the activities, resource planning and budgeting, apart from various other functions (Duncan, 1996). Sequencing activities involve planning again so that no step suffers because of incompletion of the previous step. Being new in the organization, I would need to study the trade show materials first. This would be akin to taking stock of what trade show display materials are available and what needs to be ordered. Resource planning is essential to determine who would make the presentation and who would staff the booth at the trade show. The travel a rrangements are time-critical and need to be done in advance as accommodation is usually a problem during trade shows. Budget, fortunately, is not a problem because it has been allocated based on the expenses incurred in the previous participation. Once the identification of trade show material is complete, and the staff identified, the execution process would start. This requires ordering for any material that may have to be printed, or training the staff and ordering for their clothing. These are all time-critical as all the materials have to be shipped at least ten days before the trade show. The presentation needs to be modified. Responsibilities should be delegated at this stage according to expertise. Pat could be entrusted with training the staff for the show but since he would be away, the training has to take place accordingly. Terry should be left to take care of give-aways and presentations. Once the responsibilities have been delegated, monitoring execution is vital.Ã
Tuesday, January 28, 2020
River based tourism in Nepal: An analysis
River based tourism in Nepal: An analysis Rivers based Tourism in Nepal Introduction Nepal is rich in water resources so river plays an important role that flows from Himalayas to Terai. In Nepal, rivers are treated as goddess (SAARC Tourism, 2009). Rivers are the ever flowing and also inspiring source of beauty and also people can enjoy the infinite adventure to the fullest (SAARC Tourism, 2009). In Nepal, when the mountain melts then the river flows across the country and this makes the country the choice of more thriller and adventure. There are more than thousands of river in Nepal so Nepal is the second largest country in water resources after Brazil (prabin, 2010). There are many big as well as small rivers in Nepal so most of the big rivers in Nepal flow from Mountain Region such as Karnali, Arun, Tamakoshi and so on (Khadka, n.d.). These rivers are also called snow fed rivers. Rivers in Nepal are divided into three basic categories they are Koshi, Gandaki and Karnali. Among these Koshi is one of the longest rivers in the country and comprises of different rivers like Arun, Tamakoshi, Indravati, Dudhkoshi, Tamor, Likhu and Sunkoshi (Thamel Dot Com, n.d.). In Nepal, many tourist visits only for the adventurous purpose. Rafting, kayaking could be one of them. So tourist comes to Nepal for rafting because Nepal is one of the best countries for rafting. Bhotekoshi River is one which is just three to four hour far from Kathmandu which provides some of the most adventurous activities like rafting, kayaking and cannoning and also this river is one of the best rivers for rafting in the world. Objective of the study The objectives of the following research are as follows: To find out the state of river tourism in Nepal To understand the profile of river based tourist visiting Nepal. To assess prospects and growths of river based tourism in Nepal. Hypothesis Researcher has created some statement according to the result of an experiment. Hypothesis 1 Most of the foreigners from US, England, Australia and Canada visited Nepal only for adventurous purpose like hiking, rafting, trekking and kayaking. Hypothesis 2 The tourists of age group from 16-30 years visited Nepal only for adventure. Hypothesis 3 Most of the foreigners visits Nepal for adventure purpose are male. Hypothesis 4 Political instability directly affects river based tourism and also in countryââ¬â¢s economy. Problem statement What is the current situation of river based tourism in Nepal? Sub-problems Against which gender and age group do river based tourism attract tourist? What is the age group of the instructor who will train to raft? Is the age group from 16-30+ above preferred to go for rafting? How many foreigners come for rafting or kayaking? How river based tourism practices in Nepal? Is there any agent working for river based tourism? How travel agents promoting river based tourism in other countries? What are the different promotional activities used by travel agent for river based tourism? What are the impacts of river based tourism in Nepal? How government plays their role in the development of river based tourism? How travel agent provides security while rafting and kayaking to the tourists? Literature Review There are many rivers in Nepal which flows from Koshi to Mahakali. Almost all of the rafting company in Nepal favors tourism that cherishes the visitors with providing deep knowledge and conserving the cultures and environment they visit (Himalayan River Operator Nepal, 2014). According to Nepal Gateway,â⬠Bhotekoshi River is also called White Water River and is one of the best and Short River rafting in Nepal with the intense of thrilling rafting adventure ( Nepal Gateway Trekking, 2014).â⬠Almost all the rivers of Nepal flow from the mountain region and come with the high forces with continuous rapid action and this makes the tourist more adventurous and thrilling. Adventure tourism is not just trekking and mountaineering, now rafting and river based any activities are also counted as the adventure tourism. According to The Ministry of Cultural, Tourism and Civil Aviation,â⬠the statistics shows that there has been the increment of the tourists in Nepal for the purpose of adventurous activities (Binu, 2013).â⬠According to N. P. Bhandary R. K. Dahal and M. Okamura,â⬠Pokhara is one of the tourist destinations of Nepal where on 5 may, 2012 a devastating debris mixed flood in the downstream of Seti River where many people are killed in that disaster (N.P. Bhandari, n.d.).â⬠. The tourism statistics by Ministry of culture, Tourism and civil Aviation (MOCTCA, 2012) shows that the numbers of tourists who are in the age group 16-30 years visit the country mainly for adventurous purpose (Binu, 2013). Nepalââ¬â¢s main asset is water and it is the second highest in the world. According to Pashupati SJB Rana,â⬠if the rivers of Nepal are harnessed, controlled and utilized properly in a sustainable manner then there will be the development in the tourism sector and as well as in the local areas also which simply results in the development of the country (Lohani, 2011).â⬠So this helps in the tourism sector and for those people who gives the interest towards river. If the government does this in time then some of the environmental factors could be controlled like flood, landslide etc. If the tourist comes to Nepal then the countryââ¬â¢s economy automatically rises up. According to (MOCTCA) Ministry of culture, Tourism and civil Aviation,â⬠the countries like England, France, US, Australia, Japan, Canada, Russia visited Nepal for adventurous activities like rafting, trekking, hiking and others (N.P. Bhandari, n.d.).â⬠ââ¬Å"Nepal has no less than 83000 MV hydro potential. But availability of the fund is a major constraint so according to Binod Bhattarai tourism has suffered a setback in recent years because of political instability as well as economical condition and ling draw ethnic conflict (Lohani, 2011).â⬠Climate change can also have a direct effect in river based tourism. In the winter season, the flow of river will be low because melting point of an ice is low so there will be low tourist turnover and by this economy of the country will automatically be low. Rafting in Nepal Rivers of Nepal flow rather faster than any of other countries in the world. Bhotekoshi River ranked top 6 in the world in case of rafting ( Himalayan River Operator Nepal, 2014). So many foreigners visit Bhotekoshi River for the main purpose of rafting. There are many agents who are helping foreigners as well as local people for the development of rafting. So rivers of Nepal flow so fast that for the rafter they can enjoy the thriller and adventurous moment. Another popular destiny for rafting is Trishuli River. Trishuli River is also very popular river for rafting for foreigners and as well as local people. Just 3 to 4 hours it takes from Kathmandu to reach Trishuli River so people can easily go there. Kayaking Kayaking is one of the adventurous games done in the excitement of white water kayaking on warm and Friendly River (Himalayan River Operator, 2014). Just with a single boat, a single person with international level experienced instructor, people can enjoy the excitement in the river flowing very forcedly. Kayaking is very popular in Bhotekoshi River and as well as in Trishuli River. Sightseeing Rivers are not only for rafting and kayaking but also people can spend hours and hours sitting at the bank of the river. They can relax and can enjoy the flow of the river. The image of the sun reflecting on the river could be the beautiful moment and the people cannot forget that moment and it is very hard to imagine. Rivers of Nepal is one of the natureââ¬â¢s gifts that one can fell like heavenly experience. Limitation of literature review Limitation is the certain of limits. This study has some problems and limited as well. Certain limitations are highlighted towards below: Respondent has not given proper attention due to lack of time and resources. Study was carried out within Thamel area. Busy schedule of authorized person led impossible to fetch maximum data. Some data were on hypothetical assumption because due to the lack of fact knowledge and written statement. Conclusion: Literature Review There are many rivers in Nepal among them Bhotekoshi and Trishuli River are the best for rafting and kayaking. These rivers are also called White Water River with thrilling and adventurous activities. The rivers of Nepal come with high forces which flow from mountain region and make the foreigners more adventurous and thrilling. All the data collected by the researcher shows that there has been the increment of the tourist in Nepal in case of river based tourism. The age group from 16-30 years visits Nepal every year for adventure. Also the foreigners from different countries visited Nepal for rafting, trekking, hiking and others. Nepal is rich in water resources so it ranked second in the world. The researcher found that rivers are being polluted day by day; this directly affects the economy of the country as well as river based tourism. If the government does not take action about this then river tourism will be diminished slowly. Methodology Sample Minimum hundred of randomly selected persons of equally Nepalese and foreigner will be asked to participate here in the survey. The population of foreigner people found more comparing towards other ordinary people close to Thamel area. Therefore, 65% of the foreigners are interested in tourism activities where as 35% of the Nepalese are involved in tourism activities. However, current surveys explain that flow of foreigner citizens are growing in the coming days. Finally after the long survey, targeted place will be sited at Thamel area so that calculation of international citizen will count easy. Method The research use Qualitative methods to collect all the possible data. Hundreds of respondent are participated in this study. Researcher collected all the questionnaire and this questionnaire are asked to the respondent. Qualitative interviewing is done by two ways process which gives the researcher to gather all the data more or less subjective and value overloaded (Healey, 1999-2014 ). Research tools The study is done in order to grasp the ideas on what was the current state of River based tourism in Nepal. Certain research tools are required to achieve appropriate data and information certain tools are: Observation: There are two types of observation which includes participative and non-participative. Internet/books: The researcher read all the books and as well through online basis to collect the proper and appropriate data. Interview: Interview simply means the conversation of a person gathering some information from another person. So, the researcher will gather all the possible data through the interview. Questionnaire: Researcher draws some possible questionnaire to collect the necessary data. The researcher has collected some questions in which respondent will give all the possible answers, by this researcher will get the appropriate data. The local respondent will be asked according to the questions collected or any information related to the respondents. Data collection Researcher will collect the data through online methods. Also the researcher would collect the data through face to face interview so researcher can get highest responses rate in survey research. Furthermore, this allows the researcher to get the appropriate answers. Finally data can be collected through online or face to face interview which saves the time and as well as data or information can be entered directly in the database safely and easily (University of Wisconsin Eau claire, n.d). Data analysis Data analysis is the process of the evaluating the data using analytical and logical reasoning to find out each component of the data provided (Dasta Analys, 2014). Data analysis is done by gathering data from various sources, then reviewed and then analyzed to find out the conclusion. The researcher collected all the data from the various source and came to the result. Timeline of activities Conclusion Researcher found that river is one of the most important resources of Nepal and it flows from Himalayan to Terai Region. Many foreigners visit Nepal for the purpose of rafting, cannoning or kayaking. There are many rivers which are suitable for rafting and some of them are Bhotekoshi River and Trishuli River. The pollution is increasing day by day in Kathmandu so the researcher found that the number of tourist is decreasing day by day. Now the rivers are being polluted day by day so the researcher found that in the near future these types of adventurous activities like rafting, kayaking will be diminished soon. Not only rivers are for rafting or kayaking purpose one can their time by sitting at the bank of the river, relax and can watch the flow of rivers. Due to political instability of Nepal, most of the time there will be strike so this directly affect the economic condition of Nepal and by this many tourist could not come to visit Nepal. The countries like US, England, Australia, and Canada mostly visit Nepal for the adventurous purpose like rafting or kayaking. The researcher has found that now rafting, kayaking are also categories into adventurous activities. Appendix Q.1. Which are the potential river sites where river based tourism is possible? Q.2. What are the different activities of river based tourism? Q.3. What are the types of river suitable for river tourism? Q.4. What are the potential customers of river based tourism? Q.5. What are the government policies and plans for river based tourism Reference Himalayan River Operator Nepal. (2014). Rafting in Nepal. Retrieved from himalayanriveroperator: http://www.himalayanriveroperator.com/rafting-in-nepal.php Nepal Gateway Trekking. (2014). Bhote Koshi River Rafting. Retrieved from nepalgatewaytrekking: http://www.nepalgatewaytrekking.com/nepal/rafting-kayaking-package/bhote-koshi-river-rafting.html Binu. (2013, September 1). Adventure tourism gains popularity. Retrieved from ametreks: http://ametreks.com/blog/2013/09/01/adventure-tourism-gains-popularity/ Dasta Analys. (2014). Retrieved from Businessdictionary: http://www.businessdictionary.com/definition/data-analysis.html Healey, M. (1999-2014 ). Tools for Qualitative Research. Retrieved from ehow: http://www.ehow.com/info_8036314_tools-qualitative-research.html Himalayan River Operator. (2014). Kayak Clinics and Expedition. Retrieved from himalayanriveroperator: http://www.himalayanriveroperator.com/kayaking-in-nepal.php Himalayan River Operator Nepal. (2014). Adventure Adrenaline Whitewater Rafting and Kayaking in Nepal. Retrieved from himalayanriveroperator: http://www.himalayanriveroperator.com/ Khadka, S. K. (n.d.). Nepal main rivers and watersheds. Retrieved from newworldatlas: http://newworldatlas.blogspot.com/2011/08/nepal-main-rivers-and-watersheds.html Lohani, M. P. (2011). Harnessing Nepal Water Resources and expanding tourism potential . Retrieved from telegraphnepal: http://www.telegraphnepal.com/national/2014-11-20/harnessing-nepal-water-resources-and-expanding-tourism-potential.html N.P. Bhandari, R. D. (n.d.). Preliminary Understanding of the Seti River Debris-Flood in. Retrieved from hils: http://www.hils.org.np/ranjan/papers/setiIssmg.pdf prabin. (2010, March 28). NATURAL RESOURCES IN NEPAL: Forest, Water, Soil and Minerals. Retrieved from nepaldestination: http://nepaldestination.blogspot.com/2010/03/natural-resources.html SAARC Tourism. (2009). Rivers of Nepal. Retrieved from nepal.saarctourism: http://nepal.saarctourism.org/rivers.html Thamel Dot Com. (n.d.). Rivers of Nepal. Retrieved from thamel: http://www.thamel.com/htms/rivers.htm University of Wisconsin Eau claire. (n.d). Quantitative and Qualitative Data collection methods . Retrieved from uwec: http://people.uwec.edu/piercech/ResearchMethods/Data collection methods/DATA COLLECTION METHODS.htm
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